I need some help with drawing similar figures. Don't care about colour. Thanks.
Refraction –
Roby-Gould bond indices as a tool for understanding chemical bonding from a mathematical and quantum mechanical perspective - ScienceDirect
Refraction –
latex:tikz [CMS Wiki Pages]
GitHub - f0nzie/tikz_favorites: collection of favorite TikZ graphics
Is there an ideal LaTeX flowchart or block diagrams package? - Quora
Polarization by scattering –
latex:tikz [CMS Wiki Pages]
TikZ and pgf
tikz pgf - sketching simple arrows with different direction - TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange